Around 66% of Agile businesses use Scrum. Moreover, 86% of Agile users are associated with software development. This highlights the importance of knowing the skills to embrace the Scrum framework and its principles. 

The journey to become a certified Scrum Master is a pivotal step for many aspiring professionals seeking validation of their skills. The Professional Scrum Master™ certification stands out as a top choice here. It allows individuals to showcase their expertise with a distinctive logo that symbolizes their achievement. If you have ever wondered about the differences between the two most common levels, PSM 1 and PSM 2, you are in the right place. Scroll below to uncover the concepts of PSM 1 vs PSM 2 certification. These insights will also help you make the perfect choice for your career advancement. 

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What is PSM?

PSM™ is a certification managed and maintained by Scrum.org. It is a comprehensive and globally recognized certification scheme that offers three distinct levels:

PSM 1: Training on fundamental levels of Scrum. 

PSM 2: Showcasing Scrum principles by applying them in real-world scenarios

PSM 3: Applying Scrum practices in complex organizational settings

What is the Importance of PSM Certification?

The PSM Certification helps you thrive in teamwork and have a keen interest in the Scrum Framework. Here is why obtaining the PSM Certification can be a strategic move for you:

1. Enhanced Resume Visibility

Showcase your commitment to industry standards and the latest developments in Product Development. Highlighting your Scrum Master Certification on your resume signals your ability to guide teams successfully using Scrum principles.

2. Establishes a Strong Scrum Foundation

The certification is the most effective way to learn Scrum. It does not matter if you are new to Scrum or a seasoned practitioner. It provides an understanding of the framework, Agile Principles, and best practices.

3. Increases Team Effectiveness

Empower yourself to work more effectively with your team. Learn how to motivate and organize them efficiently as you guide them towards successful outcomes.

4. Improves Risk Assessment Techniques

Gain the ability to identify potential issues and risks before they escalate. You can foresee events and address concerns by understanding the Scrum Methodology. 

5. Offers Value and Ensures Product Quality

Align with Agile principles by learning the intricacies of providing value and ensuring product quality. Scrum Certification equips you with the skills to meet these fundamental Agile objectives.

6. Certified Professionals are Compensated More

Stand out from non-certified colleagues and gain practical insights into Scrum. A PSM Certification distinguishes you and is often a prerequisite for securing entry-level positions in Scrum roles.

How do you differentiate between PSM 1 and PSM 2?

PSM 1 is the ideal choice for those seeking a robust understanding of Scrum fundamentals. Currently, there are around 1,50,000 PSM 1 certification holders and the numbers continue to grow eventually. This level ensures you grasp the basics and become fluent in internationally recognized Scrum terminology. 

Now, for those eager to elevate their Scrum expertise, PSM 2 certification is the next level of distinction. For the unversed, there are around 4300+ PSM 2-certified professionals worldwide. It transcends the mere understanding of Scrum, which shows your capability to apply it in the dynamic workplace environment.

PSM 2 holders boast a profound knowledge of Scrum principles and processes. It helps them delve into the intricacies that underpin the Scrum framework. Their expertise extends beyond theory, and shows a practical application in complex business contexts. This ultimately drives successful project deliveries.

Both PSM 1 and PSM 2 certifications are industry-recognized endorsements of your ability to excel in the pivotal role of a Scrum Master within a Scrum team. 

Comparison Between PSM 1 and PSM 2 Subject Areas

Both PSM 1 and PSM 2 cover different topics. The following table shows a comparison between the subject areas of both the PSM certifications. 

Also, Check:Is CSM More Popular Than PSM? A Comparative Analysis

What Are the Subjects Included in PSM 1 and PSM 2?

The PSM 1 and PSM 2 certifications specialize in distinct sets of knowledge. Let us examine the specific subjects covered in each certification:

PSM I

• Scrum Framework

Explore the foundational philosophy of Scrum, which includes key concepts, roles, rules, and timeboxing. Mastery in understanding and conveying these principles to support their application within the Scrum team is essential.

• Scrum Theory and Fundamentals

Test your knowledge of Scrum theory, principles, and values through evaluation questions in this category.

• Teams

Examine the detailed operation of cross-functional and self-organizing teams. Scrum Masters need to harness teamwork, cooperation, and continual reflection to optimize team performance.

• Coaching and Supervision

Understand the distinct role of a Scrum Master in comparison to a project manager or team leader. Assessment questions focus on your knowledge of coaching and facilitating teams for optimal performance.

PSM 2

• Done and Reversed

Evaluate your comprehension of the completion concept. It emphasizes the Scrum principle of incremental development.

• Product Backlog Administration

Dive into the essential responsibilities of managing the product backlog. It serves as the work source for a product in the Scrum team's duties.

• Maximizing Value

Assess your understanding of the Product Owner's role and responsibilities in optimizing value. This knowledge helps you as a Scrum Master to support the person responsible for maximizing value.

• Scaling Fundamentals

Explore your understanding of scaling Scrum in your environment while maintaining technical excellence. Evaluation questions in this category gauge your grasp of scaling concepts.

Eligibility Requirements for PSM 1 and PSM 2 Certifications

There exist no specific prerequisites for individuals aspiring to undertake the PSM 1 online assessment. However, candidates should have undergone Scrum Master training to establish comprehension of foundational principles and terminology.

PSM I serves as a prerequisite for the PSM 2 assessment. The latter builds upon the knowledge evaluated at Level 1. This also necessitates successfully completing the PSM 1 assessment before progressing to the PSM 2 examination.

PSM 1 Vs PSM 2 Certification Examination Process

Professional Scrum Master™ (PSM) certifications are different from other Scrum and Agile courses, They require candidates to undergo a rigorous online assessment. Unlike scenarios where attendees can simply attend training sessions and obtain a certificate, the examination process adds significant value to PSM certifications. Employers also recognize the merit of PSM certifications, which state that the respective holders have demonstrated their proficiency. 

As we explore the unique facets of PSM 1 and PSM 2, you need to recognize the disparities in their assessment. The summarized table below provides a clear overview of the divergences and commonalities between the PSM 1 and PSM 2 assessments:

Wrapping Up

PSM 1 and PSM 2 form a progressive learning path, with each level building upon the knowledge gained in the preceding one. While they exhibit differences, these distinctions mirror the evolving depth of understanding required at each stage. PSM 2 naturally extends the content assessed in PSM I. It creates an efficient continuum that enhances your capabilities as a Scrum Master.

Both certificates carry substantial industry value, particularly in IT and software delivery. For professionals in these fields operating within Scrum teams, holding a Professional Scrum Master™ certification signals a commitment to ongoing professional development. 

FAQS

1. What is the primary difference between PSM 1 and PSM 2 certifications?

PSM 1 focuses on establishing a solid understanding of Scrum fundamentals. Whereas PSM 2 builds on this foundation by looking into advanced application and expertise. PSM 2 holders also showcase a deeper knowledge of Scrum principles and demonstrate practical application in complex business contexts.

2. Are there prerequisites for enrolling in PSM 1 and PSM 2 courses?

There are no specific prerequisites for the PSM 1 online assessment. However, candidates are encouraged to undergo Scrum Master training for a better understanding of foundational principles. PSM 1 serves as a prerequisite for the PSM 2 assessment.

3. How do the PSM 1 and PSM 2 exams differ in terms of difficulty and format?

Both exams have an 85% passing score requirement with a duration of 60 minutes. They consist of 80 multiple-choice questions. The difficulty level is intermediate for both certifications. PSM 2 explores more advanced applications of Scrum principles than PSM 1.